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Australia
cartel price fixingmarket definitionextraterritorial reach
ACCC v Air New Zealand Ltd
Air New Zealand Ltd v Australian Competition and Consumer Commission; PT Garuda Indonesia Ltd v Australian Competition and Consumer Commission [2017] HCA 21; (2017) 262 CLR 207
Key Principle
For the purposes of the price-fixing/competition provisions of the Trade Practices Act, a 'market in Australia' may exist even where the relevant contracts are made and the services commence overseas, provided the rivalrous interplay of supply and demand is directed at and substitutable for Australian customers and is relevantly located in Australia.
Area of Law
competition
Related Cases
ACCC v Yazaki Corporation Australian Competition and Consumer Commission v Yazaki Corporation [2018] FCAFC 73; (2018) 262 FCR 243