Henry Shing Him Chow & Anor v Victor Ling Kam Tong & Ors

In trust disputes, a forum selection clause using language such as 'all disputes shall be resolved in [jurisdiction]' constitutes an exclusive jurisdiction clause even without the word 'exclusive', and 'administration' of a trust encompasses both contentious and non-contentious proceedings; however, a stay may be refused where a third-party defendant has no connection to the trust deed and trying claims separately would cause inefficiency and risk inconsistent findings.