Lim Chee Seng v Phang Yew Kiat

Courts and Jurisdiction — Jurisdiction — Appellate — Appropriate degree of appellate intervention; Civil Procedure — Appeals — Claim on appeal inconsistent with case below — Whether prejudice caused to other party; Civil Procedure — Pleadings — Claim on appeal inconsistent with case below — Whether prejudice caused to other party; Restitution — Failure of consideration — Whether failure of consideration total or partial — Whether incidental or collateral benefits can be disregarded; Restitution — Failure of consideration — Total failure of consideration — Essential bargain between contracting parties — Whether benefits conferred were essential or incidental