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Australia Leading Case implied termsgood faith and relational contracts

Byrne v Australian Airlines Ltd

(1995) 185 CLR 410
JurisdictionAustralia
CourtHigh Court of Australia
Year1995
StatusBinding authority

Summary

The High Court considered the implication of terms into employment contracts, including whether a term of good faith or fair dealing could be implied at common law to constrain unfair dismissal.

Key Principle

implied term of good faith in employment contracts; unfair dismissal at common law

Area of Law

Employment

Related Cases

Commonwealth Bank of Australia v Barker (2014) 253 CLR 169

Australian law does not recognise an implied duty of mutual trust and confidence in employment contracts, departing from the UK position in Malik v BCCI.

Tadjudin v Bank of America NA (2016) 19 HKCFAR 690

An employer must not exercise contractual discretion irrationally or in bad faith; HK leading authority equivalent to Braganza on implied limitations on contractual discretion.

Li Chi Wing v Cheung Ka Wing [2013] 1 HKLRD 839

HK court applied the reasonableness test to assess the validity of restrictive covenants in employment contracts, examining scope, duration, and geographic limits.

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