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United States
Leading Case
scienter presumptionpublic welfare offensesintent
Morissette v. United States
342 U.S. 246 (1952); 72 S. Ct. 240; 96 L. Ed. 288
Key Principle
For traditional common-law crimes, criminal intent (mens rea) is presumed an element even where the statute is silent; the omission of an intent word does not eliminate the scienter requirement.
Area of Law
Criminal Law, Procedure & Evidence
Related Cases
In re Winship 397 U.S. 358 (1970); 90 S. Ct. 1068; 25 L. Ed. 2d 368