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United States
freedom of associationcompelled disclosureexacting scrutiny
Americans for Prosperity Foundation v. Bonta
594 U. S. 595 (2021)
Key Principle
Compelled disclosure of donor/membership information that burdens the freedom of association is subject to 'exacting scrutiny,' requiring a substantial relation between the requirement and a sufficiently important governmental interest and narrow tailoring to that interest; California's blanket Schedule B major-donor disclosure requirement failed that test and was facially unconstitutional.
Area of Law
General
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